Descripción general
SS-31 (elamipretide) is a tetrapeptide that selectively binds cardiolipin on the inner mitochondrial membrane, a key tool molecule in mitochondrial biology research.
Farmacología y mecanismo
Binding cardiolipin stabilizes the electron transport chain complexes, reducing electron leak and reactive oxygen species, restoring ATP synthesis efficiency.
Áreas de investigación
Widely used in heart failure, ischemia reperfusion injury, retinal disease, sarcopenia and aging-associated mitochondrial dysfunction studies.
Notas estructurales
D-Arg-2'6'-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2 tetrapeptide; the positive charge plus aromatic motif drive inner-membrane selectivity.


